Apprentice Plumber Pay Rates (2026 Award Rates)

Year 1 to Year 4 hourly rates and annual salary for AU, US and CA.

Apprentice plumber learning on the job alongside a qualified tradesperson

TL;DR

Australian apprentice plumbers earn $14–$28/hour depending on year of apprenticeship, rising to the full qualified rate (~$35–$50/hour) on completion. US and Canadian apprentices earn broadly similar rates in local currency.

Australia — Year-by-Year Pay Rates (2026)

Based on the Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2020. Rates are approximate and may vary by employer and state.

YearApprox. Hourly RateApprox. Annual Salary% of Qualified Rate
Year 1$14–$18/hr$27,000–$35,000~45%
Year 2$17–$21/hr$33,000–$41,000~55%
Year 3$20–$25/hr$39,000–$49,000~70%
Year 4$22–$28/hr$43,000–$55,000~85%
Qualified$28–$40/hr$55,000–$78,000100%

United States — Apprentice Pay Rates

YearApprox. Hourly Rate (USD)Approx. Annual Salary
Year 1$15–$22/hr$31,000–$46,000
Year 2$18–$26/hr$37,000–$54,000
Year 3$21–$30/hr$44,000–$62,000
Year 4$24–$35/hr$50,000–$73,000
Year 5$28–$40/hr$58,000–$83,000

Canada — Apprentice Pay Rates

YearApprox. Hourly Rate (CAD)Approx. Annual Salary
Year 1$18–$25/hr$37,000–$52,000
Year 2$21–$29/hr$44,000–$60,000
Year 3$24–$34/hr$50,000–$71,000
Year 4$28–$40/hr$58,000–$83,000

What Affects Apprentice Pay

  • Location: Capital city employers typically pay more than regional employers.
  • Employer size: Large commercial plumbing firms often pay above award rates.
  • Union membership: Union agreements in the USA and Canada often set higher minimum rates.
  • Qualifications: Additional certificates (gas fitting, roofing, drainage) can attract higher pay.

For Employers: How to Invoice Apprentice Labour

If you employ apprentices and bill their labour to clients, list it as a separate line item on your invoice at your charge-out rate (not their pay rate). Example: Apprentice labour — [task] @ $65/hr × 3 hrs: $195.00. See our plumbing invoice template for a ready-to-use format.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A first-year apprentice plumber in Australia earns approximately $14–$18/hour under the Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2020, depending on the employer and state.
A fourth-year apprentice plumber in Australia earns approximately $22–$28/hour, which is typically 85–90% of the qualified tradesperson rate.
A plumbing apprenticeship in Australia is typically 4 years (Certificate III in Plumbing).
US apprentice plumbers typically earn $15–$25/hour in year 1, rising to $25–$40/hour by year 4–5, depending on the union and state.
Canadian apprentice plumbers typically earn CAD $18–$28/hour in year 1, rising to CAD $28–$45/hour by year 4.